recessions
英 [rɪˈsɛʃənz] 
美 [rɪˈsɛʃənz]
美 [rɪˈsɛʃənz]
- N-VAR 经济衰退；经济不景气
A recession is a period when the economy of a country is doing badly, for example because industry is producing less and more people are becoming unemployed.- The recession caused sales to drop off...
经济不景气使销量下降。 - We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of recession...
我们应该着力大幅下调利率以使经济走出衰退。 - The oil price increases sent Europe into deep recession.
油价上涨使欧洲陷入严重的经济衰退。
- The recession caused sales to drop off...
- We are in the midst of one of the worst recessions for many, many years.
我们正处在多年来最严重的一次经济衰退之中。 - We are in one of the most severe recessions in modern times
我们正在经历现代最严重的一段经济衰退。 - The investment bank has come up with an interesting rule of thumb on recessions.
关于经济衰退，这家投资银行提出了一个有趣的经验法则。 - Some issues are more important than recessions and elections.
有些问题比经济衰退和选举更重要。 - The2001 and1990-91 recessions both ran eight months, followed by years of economic fallout.
而2001年和1990-91年经济衰退的持续时间都是8个月，但衰退造成的后续影响却持续了好几年。 - Economists like to joke that Wall Street has predicted nine out of the last five recessions.
经济学家们喜欢说的一个笑话是：华尔街预言了最近五次经济衰退中的九次。 - The International Monetary Fund analysed the growth of emerging economies in the aftermath of previous advanced-economy recessions.
国际货币基金组织（imf）分析了前几次发达经济体陷入衰退后新兴经济体的增长。 - That's because most past recessions have been caused by tight monetary policy.
原因是，过去经济萎缩源于紧缩性货币政策； - A combination of lower trend growth and higher volatility means more frequent recessions.
一个低增长和更高的波动趋势相结合的方法更频繁的衰退。 - By driving economies into recessions and even deflation, they will make their debt burdens worse, not better.
它们使得这些国家的经济陷入衰退、甚至通缩，从而将加重、而非减轻这些国家的债务负担。 - The variation between households was far greater than the difference between booms and recessions.
家庭与家庭之间的差异，远大于繁荣期和衰退期之间的差异。 - Many companies cut graduate schemes in previous recessions and lived to regret it.
在以往的衰退中，许多压缩了毕业生招聘计划的企业后来都很后悔。 - There are recessions like the one in 2001, which respond well to a monetary policy stimulus.
一些经济衰退与2001年相似，它们对货币政策激励措施反应良好。 - There is no such thing as a standard policy response to all recessions.
对所有经济衰退都采取标准的政策回应，这是没有的事。 - In previous recessions it was able to accomplish this by dramatically reducing short-term interest rates.
在以往的衰退中，通过大幅调降短期利率，就能实现上述目标。 - Wars, inflation, recessions and bear markets also eroded the concentration of wealth at the top.
此外，战争、通货膨胀、经济衰退以及股票市场的熊市等，也减弱了财富向最富人群的集中。 - But there are get-out clauses for recessions or national crises.
不过修正案也设立了豁免条款以应对经济衰退或国家危机。 - This is different than other recessions.
这与其他的经济衰退不一样。 - The recessions of the early 1980s and the 1990s played similar roles.
上世纪80年代初和90年代的衰退也起到了类似的作用。 - They may, in this way, rescue economies from the threat of recessions.
他们或许能通过这种方式使经济免遭衰退的威胁。 - Some have said that, intellectually, recessions are exciting or fun.
有些人说，理性地讲，经济衰退充满刺激和趣味。 - He meant that the big issue in economics was not battling against monopolists but preventing recessions and promoting recovery.
他的意思是，经济学的重大课题不在于反垄断，而在于防止衰退和促进复苏。 - First, comparisons between today and the deep recessions of the early 1980s are utterly misguided.
首先，拿当前这场衰退与上世纪80年代初的深度萧条做比较，完全是受到了误导。 - Of course, the performance of capitalism must include this recession and other recessions along with the glory decades.
当然，总结资本主义的表现，必须既包括本次衰退和其它衰退，也包括繁荣的几十年。 - Economists, it is said, have predicted eight of the past three recessions.
据说，经济学家已经预测到了过去3次衰退中的8次。 - Recessions are not unusual, but the extent to which the origins of the current crisis are financial is.
经济衰退并不罕见，罕见的是金融在当前这场危机起因中所占的比重。 - One of the reasons was that those recessions were aggravated by crises in the financial sector itself.
原因之一在于，金融领域本身的危机加重了经济衰退。 - But they were insufficient, even with monetary support, to prevent deep recessions.
但即便拥有货币政策的支持，这些需求也不足以防止经济陷入深度衰退。