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refer

英 [rɪˈfɜː(r)] 美 [rɪˈfɜːr]
高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSBNCCOCA四星词汇
refer
v.  谈及;提到;提及; 称…(为); 指; 涉及; 描述
过去分词：referred第三人称单数：refers现在分词：referring过去式：referred

Collins.4 / BNC.728 / COCA.1156

  1. VERB 谈及;提到;提及
    If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.
    1. In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.
      他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
  2. VERB 称…（为）
    If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.
    1. Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend...
      马西娅把他称作好朋友。
    2. He simply referred to him as Ronnie...
      他就叫他龙尼。
    3. Our economy is referred to as a free market.
      我们的经济被称作自由市场经济。
  3. VERB 涉及；提及；描述
    If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.
    1. The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.
      电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
  4. VERB 将…转到（医院就医）；将…转给（专科医生）
    If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.
    1. Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners...
      病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
    2. The patient should be referred for tests immediately.
      病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
  5. VERB 提交；送交；委托
    If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.
    1. He could refer the matter to the high court.
      他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
  6. VERB 推荐;介绍
    If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.
    1. Now and then I referred a client to him.
      我不时地介绍客户给他。
  7. VERB 查阅，参考（资料）
    If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.
    1. He referred briefly to his notebook.
      他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
  8. VERB 指引;让…去查询
    If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.
    1. Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.
      布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。
  1. I will take the suggestion under advisement, and refer it to the board.
    对于这项建议，我将咨询专家意见作周密考虑并且提交给董事会处理。
  2. Only your family doctor can refer you to a surgeon.
    只有你的家庭医生才能把你介绍给外科医生。
  3. All employees will refer to each other by the honorific suffix 'san'.
    所有雇员相互称呼时都须在名字后添加敬语san（日语表示“先生”，“女士”）。
  4. What I laughingly refer to as my garden is a corner lot by our postage-stamp size house.
    我戏称为花园的地方，是我们家那豆腐块大小的屋子旁边的一个犄角旮旯。
  5. In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.
    他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
  6. Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend
    马西娅把他称作好朋友。
  7. He simply referred to him as Ronnie
    他就叫他龙尼。
  8. Our economy is referred to as a free market.
    我们的经济被称作自由市场经济。
  9. The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.
    电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
  10. Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners
    病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
  11. The patient should be referred for tests immediately.
    病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
  12. He could refer the matter to the high court.
    他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
  13. Now and then I referred a client to him.
    我不时地介绍客户给他。
  14. He referred briefly to his notebook.
    他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
  15. Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.
    布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。
  16. They come from Tuam, a place they refer to on the title track of their album, 'All the Way From Tuam'.
    他们来自蒂厄姆，就是那个在他们专辑同名歌曲《一路行自蒂厄姆》中提及的地方。
  17. Our observations may contain a grain of truth for you to refer to.
    我们的意见也许会有千虑一得之处，供你参考。
  18. Refer to the original, please.
    请参看原文。
  19. Writers often refer to a dictionary.
    作家时常参考字典。
  20. That remark does not refer to [ direct at] her.
    那句话不是指她说的。
  21. There's the original to refer to.
    有原文可按。
  22. Please refer to the right-hand column of page 200 of this dictionary.
    请参看这本词典第二百页右面一栏。
  23. Local authorities must refer everything to the central ministries.
    地方管理机构应请示中央主管部门。
  24. I mention this point now in passing and shall refer to it again.
    这一点现在顺便提一下，以后还会讲到。
  25. Later it came to refer to studying under very hard conditions.
    厥后指在困难的条件下周旋耐劳研习。
  26. Wildcards are another form of shorthand to refer to the contents of a directory.
    通配符是另一种简写形式，用来引用目录中的内容。
  27. To remove the ambiguity, these laws should refer to the velocity and the acceleration of the center of mass.
    要避免含糊，这些定律所指的应当是质心的速度和加速度。
  28. There's no parallel case to refer to.
    没有同类案例可引。
  29. Who did your remarks refer to?
    你的话是说谁呢？
  30. The new law does not refer to land used for farming.
    那条新法律并不涉及耕种用地。